Pangale: Journal of Forestry and Environment https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/forestry <p><strong><em>Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment</em></strong> merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat. Jurnal Pangale menerbitkan artikel hasil Penelitian Iilmiah, Analisis Kebijakan, Catatan Lapangan maupun Review Buku yang berkaitan dengan isu&nbsp; kehutanan dan lingkungan. Diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun di bulan Juni dan Desember.</p> Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat en-US Pangale: Journal of Forestry and Environment 2797-7390 <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> Analisis Vegetasi Herba di Dusun Malempo Resort Mallawa Taman Nasional Bantimurung Bulusaraung Kabupaten Maros https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/forestry/article/view/2784 <p style="text-align: justify;">This research is to identify the composition and the structure of herbs vegetation, as well as the relation between environmental factor and the vegetation structure on Backwood in Malempo, Resort Mallawa of Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park, District of Maros. It is located in three wind directions are South, North and West. This setting of the transect is alternatingly made at each of wind direction by five times. In every transect with the measurement of 20m x 2m there are 10 plots for herbs each plot is 2m x 2m and alternatingly placed. The collecting of vegetation data is made in the plot by counting the individual quantity of every species of herbs the determine the extent of the canopy. Herbaceous species found in Malempo Resort Mallawa TN. Babul, as many as 18 families and 43 species. The composition and structure of herbaceous species has a negative relationship with the height and percentage of land that is not overgrown with vegetation, while it is positively related to soil temperature.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> Nurmaranti Alim Alim Dian Utami Zainuddin Copyright (c) 2023 Nurmaranti Alim, Dian Utami Zainuddin, Rahmawati Ning Utami https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 3 1 1 9 10.31605/forestry.v3i1.2784 Faktor-faktor Penyebab Konversi Lahan di Kawasan Hutan Desa Manyamba Kecamatan Tammerodo Sendana Kabupaten Majene https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/forestry/article/view/2792 <p style="text-align: justify;">Conversion of forest land is one of the phenomena of changing forest land into agricultural land. This research was carried out in Manyamba Village, Tammerodo Sendana District, Majene Regency, from September to November 2020. The aim of this research was to knowing the factors causing forest land conversion and to find out the socio-economic impact of forest land conversion on the income of farmers in Manyamba Village, Tammerodo Sendana District Majene Regency. The benefit of conducting this research is as information material and input for the government and farmers in Manyamba Village, Tamerodo Sendana District. Determination of the population and sample in this study was carried out using the snowball method. The types and sources of data are primary data and secondary data. The results of the study showed that the main factors behind the respondents conversion of forest land were daily needs and the number of dependents of family members which tended to be large, thereby increasing the household income of farmers as well. The socio-economic impact the conversion of forest areas carried out by the people of Manyamba Village, namely changes in livelihoods that were originally produces from durian and rattan but after conversion of forest land can generate new income from fields of paddy, cloves, corn, lemongrass and bananas. Changes in post-conversion land-owning farmer household income, there are two categories, namely (1) the income of land-owning farmers who have increased and succeeded in meeting the daily needs of their families. (2) changes in household income after forest area conversion.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> Suparjo Razasli Carong Makmur Suarno Copyright (c) 2023 Suarno, Makmur, Suparjo Razasli Carong, Andi Arafat, Fitri Indhasari, Rusmidin, Qaizar https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 3 1 10 22 10.31605/forestry.v3i1.2792 Analisis Pendapatan dan Nilai Ekonomi Wisata Alam Taman Langit Pangalengan 360˚ https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/forestry/article/view/2740 <p style="text-align: justify;">The COVID-19 pandemic caused a sharp decline in state revenue in the tourism sector in 2020, even though a year earlier tourism reached its peak as Indonesia’s largest foreign exchange earning sector with a value of USD 20 billion or the equivalent of Rp. 280 trillion. However, this condition slowly began to change as cases of COVID-19 began to decline. The Pangalengan 360˚ Sky Park Natural Tourism is one of the tourist attractions in Bandung Regency which began to grow in December 2020. Against the background of previously abandoned land, it is important to know how the management of nature tourism can provide income for the community and the amount of economic value for tourism. The purpose of this study was to determine tourist perceptions, tourism management income, and calculate the economic value of nature tourism. The research was conducted using the Travel Cost Method. This approach calculates the amount of travel costs incurred by tourists in order to enjoy The Pangalengan 360˚ Sky Park Natural Tourism. The conclusion of the study shows that The Pangalengan 360˚ Sky Park Natural Tourism gets very good perceptions from tourists; the gross income of the manager of the Pangalengan 360˚ Sky Park is Rp. 4,632,025,200/year; as well as the economic value of Pangalengan 360˚&nbsp;Sky Park is Rp. 46,358,040,000/year.</p> Dwi Agus Sasongko Copyright (c) 2023 Salma Istiqomah, Ina Lidiawati, Dwi Agus Sasongko, Bambang Supriono https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 3 1 23 37 10.31605/forestry.v3i1.2740 Keanekaragaman dan Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Bawah pada Lahan Agroforestry di Desa Alu Kecamatan Alu Kabupaten Polewali Mandar https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/forestry/article/view/2789 <p style="text-align: justify;">Undergrowth has a very important role in the ecosystem, including in nutrient cycling, reducing erosion, increasing infiltration, as a source of germplasm and a source of medicines. This research was conducted in Alu Village, Alu District, Polewali Mandar Regency, which aims to determine the diversity of species and the use of undergrowth in agroforestry land cover by the Alu Village community. The research was conducted in August-October 2022. This type of research is quantitative. This research was conducted by means of inventory and identification of undergrowth by making 5x5 m plots in mountainous areas, farms, and settlements. The results of the study obtained 35 types of understorey vegetation spread over the three points. In mountainous areas and settlements, 18 types of vegetation were found and on farms, 15 types of vegetation were found. The diversity of understorey species in Alu Village is moderate. There are 16 types of undergrowth vegetation used by the people of Alu Village.</p> mahfudz mahfudz Rusmidin Copyright (c) 2023 Andi Irmayanti Idris, Rusmidin, M. Mahfudz https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 3 1 38 48 10.31605/forestry.v3i1.2789 Identifikasi Jenis Pohon pada Hutan Kota Alun-Alun Kabupaten Polewali mandar https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/forestry/article/view/2831 <p style="text-align: justify;">Urban forests function effectively as climate controllers, including functioning as lowering temperature, absorbing solar radiation, and breaking wind flow. The selection of potential tree species with regional typologies and their designation for urban forest development is an effort to reduce these negative impacts. The purpose of this study was to identify the diversity of tree species in the urban forest of Polewali Mandar Regency Square. This research was conducted in March-May 2023 in the town square area of Polewali Mandar Regency. The research method is the census method, namely by recording all types and number of trees that grow above the ground. There were 8 plots with the size of each plot of 20 m x 20 m. The results showed that there were 14 types of trees in the city forest area of Polewali Mandar Regency consisting of 9 families. Ketapang Kencana (Terminalia mantaly) is a tree species that has the highest importance index value of 109.46%. The tree diversity index value is 1.299% which is in the medium category</p> Akbar Sabri Sabri Faradilah Farid Karim Copyright (c) 2023 Akbar Sabri Sabri, Faradilah Farid Karim, Muhammad Arafat Abdullah, Muhammad Agusfartham Ramli https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 3 1 49 56 10.31605/forestry.v3i1.2831