Journal of Health Education and Literacy https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/j-healt <p><strong>Journal of Health Education and Literacy </strong>diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Sulawesi Barat. Terbit dua kali dalam setahun (Maret dan September) dengan nomor <strong>E-ISSN <a href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN-L/2621-9301" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2621-9301</a> </strong>dan <strong>P-ISSN <a href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/2714-7827" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2714-7827</a>&nbsp;</strong>. Jurnal ini bertujuan sebagai wadah komunikasi ilmiah bidang kesehatan yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian atau studi literature yang belum pernah dipublikasikan sebelumnya dan tidak sedang dalam proses untuk dipublikasikan di jurnal lain. Lingkup naskah yang dimuat dalam jurnal ini meliputi bidang keperawatan, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kebidanan, Gizi, Kedokteran, serta bidang kesehatan lainnya. Redaksi menerima naskah dengan ketentuan penulisan seperti yang tercantum. Naskah yang masuk akan diseleksi oleh dewan redaksi.</p> <p><strong><img src="/public/site/images/jyunding/sinta-5.png" width="82" height="35"> Journal of Health, Education and Literacy (J-Healt) </strong>telah terakreditasi nasional <strong>(SINTA 5)</strong> sesuai Surat Keputusan Menteri Riset dan Teknologi / Kepala Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Republik Indonesia <a href="http://arjuna.ristekdikti.go.id/files/info/Hasil_Penetapan_Akreditasi_Jurnal_Periode_3_Tahun_2020.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Nomor 200/M/KPT/2020</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> en-US <p>Authors who publish their manuscripts in this Journal agree to the following conditions:</p> <ol> <li class="show">Copyright in each article belongs to author</li> <li class="show">The author acknowledges that this journal has the right to publish articles with the copyright holder to author</li> <li class="show">It is prohibited by law to copy or duplicate part or all of the contents of articles in this journal in any way and in any form and is prohibited from distributing the articles either electronically or printed without written permission from the Journal of Health, Education adn Literacy</li> </ol> yundingj05@gmail.com (Junaedi Yunding) yundingj05@gmail.com (Junaedi Yunding) Tue, 05 Aug 2025 11:21:00 +0800 OJS 3.1.2.1 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Perawatan Kaki Diabetes Terhadap Nilai Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/j-healt/article/view/4454 <p><em>DM is a chronic disease dominated by type 2 DM which is a serious problem and can cause complications with other body organs if not treated properly. Research Objective: To determine foot care procedures on ankle brachial index (ABI) values in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Lampaseh Community Health Center area, Banda Aceh City. This research uses the Quasy Experiment method with a Pre Post Test and Between Two Group namely sampling based on predetermined criteria with a total of 15 respondents who were given foot care procedures. The results of the research were differences before and after administering diabetic foot care procedures on the ankle brachial index (ABI) values in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Lampaseh Community Health Center area, Banda Aceh City with a value of p = 0.004. Researchers hope that respondents will increase their information, knowledge and skills in carrying out diabetes foot care independently approach. The sample in this study used a purposive sampling technique</em></p> Sara Delia Putri Nanda Darmi Us Copyright (c) 2025 Sara Delia Putri Nanda Darmi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/j-healt/article/view/4454 Tue, 05 Aug 2025 11:13:52 +0800 Peran Konfromitas Teman Sebaya dalam Perilaku Penyalahgunaan Obat Golongan G pada Remaja Kelompok Geng Motor https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/j-healt/article/view/4629 <p><em>Conformity is a change in a person's attitude, behavior or belief caused by group pressure or social influence driven by their own desires because everyone else displays this behavior in order to continue to socialize according to existing social norms. the purpose of the study was to determine the impact of peer conformity on changes in drug abuse behavior in groups of adolescent gangs. Materials and methods: The design of this qualitative study is specifically directed at the use of phenomenological methods. One form of peer conformity is when adolescents are involved in gathering activities carried out with their group. Starting from consuming drugs, drinking alcohol, watching illegal motorcycle racing and rolling looking for victims or objects of peer crime.</em></p> <p><em>Conformity is a change in a person's attitude, behavior or belief caused by group pressure or social influence driven by their own desires because everyone else displays this behavior in order to continue to socialize according to existing social norms. the purpose of the study was to determine the impact of peer conformity on changes in drug abuse behavior in groups of adolescent gangs. Materials and methods: The design of this qualitative study is specifically directed at the use of phenomenological methods. One form of peer conformity is when adolescents are involved in gathering activities carried out with their group. Starting from consuming drugs, drinking alcohol, watching illegal motorcycle racing and rolling looking for victims or objects of peer crime.</em></p> firnasrudin rahim Copyright (c) 2025 firnasrudin rahim https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/j-healt/article/view/4629 Tue, 05 Aug 2025 11:15:07 +0800 Case Study Pengembangan Kesehatan untuk Masyarakat Global Dimensi Masyarakat terhadap Kerusakan Alam Studi Bibliometrik dan Literatur Review https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/j-healt/article/view/4728 <p><strong><em>Introduction</em></strong><em>: Climate change and natural disasters have significant impacts on public health, especially related to gender inequality. This study aims to explore the gender dimension in the context of natural disaster damage.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Objective</em></strong><em>: This study aims to conduct a bibliometric study and systematic literature review on the impact of natural disasters based on gender, and to produce inclusive health policy recommendations.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Method</em></strong><em>: The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method was used to identify and analyze 40 articles from international publications related to this topic, following the PRISMA guidelines. Bibliometric analysis as a data processor analyzed using VOS-Viewer software. Journal sources from ScienceDirect, MDPI, Springer, and Sage, Semantic scholar, Google Scholar were taken as researcher references. Article findings from 2013-2025.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><em>: The results show that women are more vulnerable to the impact of disasters, experience higher psychological trauma, and have difficulty accessing health services. Statistical analysis confirms significant differences in the impact of disasters based on gender.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion</em></strong><em>: This study shows the importance of integrating gender dimensions in public health policies.</em></p> Wa Ode Ratnasari Sari Copyright (c) 2025 Wa Ode Ratnasari Sari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/j-healt/article/view/4728 Tue, 05 Aug 2025 11:16:58 +0800 Peran Likopen dalam Menurunkan Risiko Penyakit Kardiovakular : A Literature Review https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/j-healt/article/view/4849 <p>Tingginya angka kematian akibat penyakit kardiovaskular (CVD) menjadi permasalahan kesehatan global yang serius. Data menunjukkan pada tahun 2019 terdapat 17,8 juta kematian akibat CVD dan diprediksi akan terus meningkat hingga 23 juta kasus pada tahun 2030. Faktor-faktor risiko CVD meliputi pola makan tidak sehat, stres oksidatif, dan inflamasi berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan risiko CVD. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis peran likopen dalam menurunkan risiko penyakit CVD. Metode yang digunakan&nbsp; dalam penelitian ini adalah literature review dengan mengumpulkan artikel ilmiah terkait dari berbagai database. Sebanyak 5 artikel yang relevan dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi digunakan dan dianalisis dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa likopen memiliki sifat antioksidan kuat, sehingga mampu menekan stres oksidatif, dan meningkatkan aktivitas enzim antioksidan dalam tubuh. Selain itu, likopen juga memiliki efek antiinflamasi dengan kemampuannya dalam menghambat aktivitas sitokin proinflamasi dan menurunkan kolesterol total, trigliserida, LDL, serta meningkatkan kadar HDL. Likopen juga berperan dalam mengontrol tekanan darah yang juga merupakan faktor penting dalam pengelolaan risiko CVD. Berdasarkan mekanisme antioksidan, antiinflamasi, regulasi profil lipid dan tekanan darah, likopen memiliki peran signifikan dalam menurunkan risiko CVD. Mengonsumsi makanan yang kaya akan likopen dapat dijadikan sebagai upaya preventif terhadap pencegahan penyakit kardiovaskular.</p> Tulus Ervina Lindayanti Copyright (c) 2025 TULUS ERVINA LINDAYANTI https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/j-healt/article/view/4849 Tue, 05 Aug 2025 11:17:56 +0800 Pijat Bayi Terhadap Berat Badan Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/j-healt/article/view/5308 <p>Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) masih menjadi masalah di bidang kesehatan yang seringkali menghadapi berbagai komplikasi, seperti gangguan pertumbuhan, keterlambatan perkembangan, dan peningkatan risiko infeksi. Akibat tingkat maturasi yang belum sempurna dan lemahnya sistem organ. BBLR dapat berisiko mengalami gangguan tumbuh kembang bahkan kematian. Perawatan BBLR yang berkualitas baik dapat menurunkan kematian neonatal. Salah satu metode perawatan yang efektif untuk meningkatkan berat badan bayi dengan BBLR adalah pijat bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap berat badan bayi dengan BBLR. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif jenis quasi eksperimental dengan desain Nonequivalent with Control Group melibatkan 30 bayi BBLR berumur 0-7 hari. Responden dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi berat badan. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dan Mann Whitney Test. Berdasarkan hasil uji, diketahui bahwa kelompok intervensi memiliki nilai mean rank sebesar 20,00, sedangkan kelompok kontrol hanya sebesar 11,00. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa secara umum, bayi pada kelompok intervensi memiliki perubahan berat badan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Intervensi pijat bayi berkontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan berat badan bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR).</p> A.A Istri Intan Roseanamerry, Ni Putu Yunita Sri Lestari, Ni Putu Mirah Yunita Udayani, Ni Made Egar Adhiestiani Copyright (c) 2025 A.A Istri Intan Roseanamerry, Ni Putu Yunita Sri Lestari, Ni Putu Mirah Yunita Udayani, Ni Made Egar Adhiestiani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 https://ojs.unsulbar.ac.id/index.php/j-healt/article/view/5308 Tue, 05 Aug 2025 11:19:45 +0800