Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional LINO

Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pelanggaran Keimigrasian: Studi di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas II Non TPI Kediri Jawa Timur

Najamuddin Khairur Rijal — Sat, 25 Jan 2025 16:04:35 +0800

This research discusses the law enforcement by the Class II Non TPI Kediri Immigration Office against immigration violations that occur in its area, particularly residence permits. This is based on the socio-economic development in the working area of the Kediri Immigration Office, including Kediri City, Kediri Regency, Jombang Regency, and Nganjuk Regency. This socio-economic development has implications for the increasing number of foreigners who enter and live in the area, both to work for various companies, to become students or students in various schools/Islamic boarding schools and universities, as well as for other purposes. This has an impact on various immigration violations that have occurred, especially those related to residence permits. Therefore, this study seeks to answer questions how law enforcement against immigration violations at the Kediri Immigration Office. The research approach is descriptive-qualitative through data collection by observation and literature study. The results showed that the Kediri Immigration Office has carried out its duties and functions to enforce the law against immigration violations through immigration administrative action by deportation. Deportation is carried out in accordance with the procedures and provisions for foreign citizens who are proven to have violated their residence permit.

PERAN OKI DALAM KONFLIK MINDANAO

Muhammad Awwab Muhammad — Sat, 25 Jan 2025 16:05:25 +0800

The conflict in Mindanao, Philippines, has attracted international attention because of its broad social, political and humanitarian implications. The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) has played a significant role in trying to mediate and defuse tensions in the region. This article analyzes the role of the OIC in the context of the Mindanao conflict, with a focus on mediation and peacebuilding efforts. Through a qualitative approach, we investigate the OIC's initiatives in facilitating dialogue between parties involved in the conflict, as well as their support in promoting social and economic development to support sustainable peace. By combining a literature review with primary data, this article identifies the challenges faced by the OIC in carrying out its role and evaluates its impact in influencing conflict dynamics. The findings highlight the OIC's important role in strengthening the peace process in Mindanao, while highlighting areas where further efforts can be improved. The implications of this analysis contribute to a better understanding of the role of regional organizations in conflict resolution and provide guidance for future strategies in promoting stability and peace in Mindanao and similar regions.

Sebab Utama dan Pemicu Faktor Sosial Budaya Konflik Papua Barat

Sultan Dhiaulhaq, Indah Sopyani, Prilla Marsingga — Sat, 25 Jan 2025 16:05:59 +0800

Dalam artikel ini, penulis mengulas tentang konflik di Papua Barat, yang telah berlangsung selama beberapa dekade dan memiliki akar yang dalam pada sejarah kolonialisme, penjajahan, serta ketidakpuasan atas status politik, ekonomi, dan sosial di wilayah tersebut. Penulis menggunakan teori Perdamaian menurut Johan Galtung untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut mengenai sebab utama dan faktor sosial budaya yang memengaruhi konflik di Papua Barat. Konflik di Papua semakin rumit dengan munculnya Kelompok Kriminal Bersenjata (KKB), yang terlibat dalam serangkaian kekerasan, termasuk serangan terhadap apparat keamanan, pembunuhan, dan penculikan. Penulis menjelaskan dua definisi perdamaian yakni perdamaian negatif dan perdamaian positif. Perdamaian negatif memerlukan kontrol pemerintah terhadap konflik yang terjadi, sedangkan perdamaian positif menunjuk pada suasana damai di mana terdapat kesejahteraan, keadilan, dan kebebasan.

Analisis Eskalasi Konflik Siprus Berdasarkan Manajemen Konflik Ho-Won Jeong

Nurul Hichmah, Darel Farros Kurniawan, Prilla Marsingga — Sat, 25 Jan 2025 16:06:31 +0800

Abstract: This research utilizes Ho-Won Jeong's conflict management theory to analyze the conflict in Cyprus, focusing on identity and power as key factors. The conflict between Greek and Turkish ethnicities in Cyprus requires a comprehensive approach to understand and manage it. Previous research also highlights the role of NGOs and the UN in conflict resolution efforts in Cyprus. The research method used is qualitative with a library research approach. This study is expected to contribute to a deeper understanding of the conflict in Cyprus and to design effective conflict management strategies.

Keywords: Identity, Conflict Management, Power, Qualitative Research, Security Studies

Abstrak: Penelitian ini menggunakan teori manajemen konflik Ho-Won Jeong untuk menganalisis konflik di Siprus, dengan fokus pada identitas dan kekuasaan sebagai faktor utama. Konflik di Siprus antara etnis Yunani dan Turki memerlukan pendekatan yang komprehensif untuk memahami dan mengelola konflik tersebut. Penelitian sebelumnya juga menyoroti peran LSM dan PBB dalam upaya penyelesaian konflik di Siprus. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian perpustakaan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman lebih mendalam tentang konflik di Siprus dan merancang strategi manajemen konflik yang efektif.

Kata Kunci: Identitas, Manajemen Konflik, Kekuasaan, Penelitian Kualitatif, Studi Keamanan

China's Foreign Policy Toward India's Internet Censorship In The Galwan Valley Conflict

Salmiati - — Sat, 25 Jan 2025 16:07:06 +0800

Nowadays, the need for the internet is increasing as seen from China and India as the countries with the world's largest population and the world's largest internet users. In this study, entitled "China's Foreign Policy Toward India's Internet Censorship In The Galwan Valley Conflict", the researcher aims to find out how China's foreign policy strategy responds to internet censorship by India. This study uses the concepts of foreign policy, cyber attack and cyber security. This research is a descriptive research that uses literature studies and utilizes primary and secondary data obtained through interviews, articles, journals, documents, reports and various other media which are analyzed qualitatively. China's response to internet censorship carried out by India is that the internet censorship policy for applications is a discriminatory act that violates WTO regulations and the application of internet censorship abuses WTO exceptions on the basis of national security. So far both countries have focused on border issues in which China's foreign policy is focused on critical border issues with India, preventing total hostilities with India and still making India a partner country. The foreign policy strategy undertaken by China to achieve its national interests with India is to carry out negotiations and consultations through the diplomatic and military of the two countries and until negotiations and consultations regarding the border are still ongoing.

Keywords: China, Cyber Attack, Cyber Security, Internet Censorship, India

RESPON ASEAN DALAM PENJAGAAN STABILITAS KAWASAN DI TENGAH PENGEMBANGAN NUKLIR DI KAWASAN ASIA PASIFIK

Bethany Serrafona, Givenchy Citra Amelia, Prilla Marsingga — Sat, 25 Jan 2025 16:07:35 +0800

ASEAN telah berkomitmen sebagai kawasan yang bebas dari nuklir, hal

ini telah disepakati dalam Deklarasi Bangkok pada tahun 1995, yaitu Southeast Asian

Nuclear Weapon Free Zone (SEANWFZ) Treaty. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk

menganalisa bagaimana respon ASEAN dalam penjagaan stabilitas di tengah

pengembangan nuklir di Kawasan Asia Pasifik. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis

menggunakan metode kualitatif yang berfokus pada pengumpulan data yang

dianalisis secara deskriptif yang disimpulkan melalui tulisan. Penulis memilih teori

konsep stabilitas, konsep pengembangan nuklir dan juga realisme. Peneliti

menganalisis mengenai ASEAN yang ingin agar NWS (Nuclear Weapon States);

negara yang berpotensial dalam pengembangan nuklir ikut menandatangani

gagasan tentang Southeast Asian Nuclear Weapon Free Zone (SEANWFZ) Treaty

sebagai bentuk komitmen ASEAN dalam menjaga perdamaian dan keamanan

kawasan maka respon ASEAN terhadap pengembangan nuklir adalah dengan cara

menekankan traktat SEANWFZ untuk menciptaan kawasan yang bebas nuklir.