Main Article Content

Abstract

This study seeks to find out the English teachers' reflections and lessons learned in language teaching during the pandemic. The method used was a guided narrative frame in which the teachers from the suburban wrote down their feelings and lived experiences. The data was analysed using thematic analysis and presented in themes. The findings indicate that the teachers found it challenging at the beginning of their online teaching. Both the teachers and students faced problems including economic situations, tech problems and mental struggles. Interestingly, this finding is similar to the outskirt teachers and students' problems. Besides, the teachers have learned the most vital things during their language teaching in the early year of the pandemic. They continuously shift their teaching strategies, provide personalised feedback to support the students' engagement, and become adaptable teacher-learners.  Suggestions are provided for both teachers and policymakers.

Keywords

English Teachers, Lessons learned, Online Learning, Reflections

Article Details

How to Cite
Situmorang, K., Pramusita, S. M., & Nugroho, D. Y. (2021). English Teachers’ Reflections and Lessons Learned in Language Teaching During COVID-19 Pandemic. Eduvelop: Journal of English Education and Development , 5(1), 50-61. https://doi.org/10.31605/eduvelop.v5i1.1111

References

  1. A Lie. 2007. "Education Policy and EFL Curriculum in Indonesia: Between the Commitment to Competence and Quest for Higher Test Scores." TEFLIN Journal 18 (1): 1–14.
  2. Atmojo, Arief Eko Priyo, and Arif Nugroho. 2020. "EFL Classes Must Go Online! Teaching Activities and Challenges during COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia." Register Journal 13 (1): 49–76. https://doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v13i1.49-76.
  3. Barkhuizen, Gary. 2016. "Narrative Approaches to Exploring Language, Identity and Power in Language Teacher Education." RELC Journal 47 (1): 25–42. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688216631222.
  4. Binod, Mishra. 2015. "Innovative Ways of English Language Teaching in Rural India through Technology." International Journal of English and Literature 6 (2): 38–44. https://doi.org/10.5897/IJEL2014.0686.
  5. Braun, Virginia, and Victoria Clarke. 2006. "Using Thematic Analysis in Psychology." Qualitative Research in Psychology 3 (2): 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa.
  6. Cao, Wenjun, Ziwei Fang, Guoqiang Hou, Mei Han, Xinrong Xu, Jiaxin Dong, and Jianzhong Zheng. 2020. "The Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Epidemic on College Students in China." Psychiatry Research 287 (May): 112934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112934.
  7. Creswell, J. W. 2012. Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing among Five Traditions. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Ltd.
  8. Eaton, S. E. 2010. Global Trends in Language Learning in the Twenty-First Century. Calgary, Canada: Onate Press. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED510276.pdf.
  9. Efriana, Leli. 2021. "Problems of Online Learning during Covid-19 Pandemic in EFL Classroom and the Solution." JELITA: Journal of English Language Teaching and Literature 2 (1): 38–47.
  10. Ertmer, Peggy A., Anne T. Ottenbreit-Leftwich, Olgun Sadik, Emine Sendurur, and Polat Sendurur. 2012. "Teacher Beliefs and Technology Integration Practices: A Critical Relationship." Computers & Education 59 (2): 423–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2012.02.001.
  11. Garton, S., F. Copland, and A. Burns. 2011. "Investigating Global Practices in Teaching English for Young Learners." Birmingham.
  12. Gilakjani, Abbas Pourhosein. 2014. "A Detailed Analysis over Some Important Issues towards Using Computer Technology into the EFL Classrooms." Universal Journal of Educational Research 2 (2): 146–53. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2014.020206.
  13. Gonzalez, Dafne, and Rubena St.Louis. 2018. "Online Learning." In The TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching, 1–6. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0423.
  14. Harmer, Jeremy. 2001. "Book Review : The Practice of English Language Teaching." RELC Journal 32 (1): 135–36. https://doi.org/10.1177/003368820103200109.
  15. Iswati, Luluk. 2021. "When Teaching Must Go on: ESP Teachers' Strategies and Challenges during COVID-19 Pandemic." Eralingua: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing Dan Sastra 5 (1): 36. https://doi.org/10.26858/eralingua.v5i1.16196.
  16. Johnson, A. M., M. E. Jacovina, D. E. Russell, and C. M Soto. 2016. "Challenges and Solutions When Using Technologies in the Classroom." In Adaptive Educational Technologies for Literacy Instruction, edited by S. A. Crossley and D. S. McNamara, 13–29. Taylor & Francis.
  17. Lie, Anita, Siti Mina Tamah, Imelda - Gozali, Katarina Retno Triwidayati, Tresiana Sari Diah Utami, and Fransiskus - Jemadi. 2020. "Secondary School Language Teachers' Online Learning Engagement during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia." Journal of Information Technology Education: Research 19: 803–32. https://doi.org/10.28945/4626.
  18. Littlewood, William. 2007. "Communicative and Task-Based Language Teaching in East Asian Classrooms." Language Teaching 40 (3): 243–49. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444807004363.
  19. Nugroho, Arif, Dwi Ilmiani, and Agnira Rekha. 2021. "EFL Teachers' Challenges and Insights of Online Teaching amidst Global Pandemic." Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching 4 (3): 277. https://doi.org/10.31002/metathesis.v4i3.3195.
  20. Rosalina, Elsa, Nasrullah Nasrullah, and Eka Puteri Elyani. 2020. "Teacher's Challenges towards Online Learning in Pandemic Era." LET: Linguistics, Literature and English Teaching Journal 10 (2): 71. https://doi.org/10.18592/let.v10i2.4118.
  21. Tukan, Fransiska M. Ena. 2020. "Challenges and Strategies Using Application in Online Teaching during Pandemic." English Education: English Journal for Teaching and Learning 8 (2): 138–54.
  22. Urquhart, Cathy. 2013. Grounded Theory for Qualitative Research: A Practical Guide. 1 Oliver's Yard, 55 City Road London EC1Y 1SP: SAGE Publications, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781526402196.
  23. Yuzulia, Irza. 2021. "The Challenges of Online Learning during Pandemic: Students' Voice." Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra 13 (1): 08–12. https://doi.org/10.31294/w.v13i1.9759

DB Error: Unknown column 'Array' in 'where clause'

Stack Trace:

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/classes/article/AuthorDAO.inc.php line 91
Function: DAO->retrieve("SELECT DISTINCT a.submission_id FROM authors a LEFT J...", Array(4))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/plugins/generic/recommendByAuthor/RecommendByAuthorPlugin.inc.php line 77
Function: AuthorDAO->getPublishedArticlesForAuthor(Null, "Komilie", "Situmorang", Array(1), "ID")

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/plugins/HookRegistry.inc.php line 107
Function: RecommendByAuthorPlugin->callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter("Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter", Array(3))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/template/PKPTemplateManager.inc.php line 1116
Function: HookRegistry::call("Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter", Array(3))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/cache/t_compile/52da5a59067a6bc639f3c7f4d89ddd496e490f36^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php line 52
Function: PKPTemplateManager->smartyCallHook(Array(1), Object(Smarty_Internal_Template))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/smarty/smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_template_resource_base.php line 123
Function: content_6622bfe9caab06_15585971(Object(Smarty_Internal_Template))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/smarty/smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_template_compiled.php line 114
Function: Smarty_Template_Resource_Base->getRenderedTemplateCode(Object(Smarty_Internal_Template))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/smarty/smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php line 216
Function: Smarty_Template_Compiled->render(Object(Smarty_Internal_Template))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/smarty/smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_templatebase.php line 232
Function: Smarty_Internal_Template->render(False, 1)

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/smarty/smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_templatebase.php line 134
Function: Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase->_execute(Object(Smarty_Internal_Template), Null, "52da5a59067a6bc639f3c7f4d89ddd496e490f36", Null, 1)

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/template/PKPTemplateManager.inc.php line 843
Function: Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase->display("frontend/pages/article.tpl", Null, "52da5a59067a6bc639f3c7f4d89ddd496e490f36", Null)

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/pages/article/ArticleHandler.inc.php line 209
Function: PKPTemplateManager->display("frontend/pages/article.tpl")

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPRouter.inc.php line 390
Function: ArticleHandler->view(Array(0), Object(Request))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPPageRouter.inc.php line 231
Function: PKPRouter->_authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array(2), Object(Request), Array(1), False)

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/core/Dispatcher.inc.php line 134
Function: PKPPageRouter->route(Object(Request))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php line 252
Function: Dispatcher->dispatch(Object(Request))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/index.php line 68
Function: PKPApplication->execute()