Main Article Content

Abstract

This study aims at investigating the students’ needs analysis in learning Research in Linguistics at a university in Indonesia. Its main focus is on the students’ academic needs including difficulties of the materials, learning methods, styles and goals, level of understanding on linguistic research issues, course planning, instructional materials and practices, and evaluation. Using descriptive analytical method, a set of questionnaires was employed in Likert-scale formula. It encompassed samples of 105 learners of English Letter’s study program of the university. To validate the finding of the questionnaire, semi-structured interview to the lecturers and the students were also conducted. It results in that the leaners need; 1) the suitability of the materials composition for learners’ need; 2) using group discussion method in learning activity; 3) a step-by-step process to support practical experience in collecting and analyzing data; 4) Overtly relating components of an academic journal article to the elements of developing a research project. The study ends with a recommendation for composing course materials of Research in Linguistics suited with the afore-mentioned findings.

Keywords

Need Analysis, Research in Linguistics, Students’ Difficulties

Article Details

Author Biographies

Tito Dimas Atmawijaya, Universitas Pamulang

English Literature

Abdul Aziz, Universitas Pamulang

English Literature

How to Cite
Nasution, S. S., Tito Dimas Atmawijaya, & Abdul Aziz. (2021). The Students’ Needs in Learning Research Methodology in Linguistics. Eduvelop: Journal of English Education and Development , 4(2), 79-87. https://doi.org/10.31605/eduvelop.v4i2.935

References

  1. Basturkmen, H. (2010). Developing Courses in English for Specific Purposes. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  2. Chovancov´a, B. (2014). Needs analysis and ESP course design: Self-perception of language needs among pre-service student. CEJSH: The Central European Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities. 38(1). 43-57.
  3. Cing, L. J. (2013). Students’ Perceptions of Academic Writing:A Needs Analysis of EAP in China. Language Education in Asia, Volume 4, Issue 1.
  4. Cresswell, J. W. (1994). Research design qualitative and quantitative approaches. London: Sage Publications..
  5. Cowling, J.D. (2007). Needs analysis: Planning a syllabus for a series of intensive workplace courses at a leading Japanese company. doi10.1016/j.esp.2006.10.003.
  6. Cunningsworth, A. (1995). Choosing your Course Book. Heineman: Oxford University Press.
  7. Diana, S., & Mansur, M. (2018). Need analysis on English teaching materials for ICT students. ETERNAL: English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal. 4(2). 209-218.
  8. Earley, M. A. (2014). A synthesis of the literature on research methods education. Teaching in Higher Education, 19(3), 242-253.
  9. Gurney, P. (2007). Five factors for effective teaching. New Zealand journal of teachers’ work, 4(2), 89-98.
  10. Ha, P.L. (2005). Munby’s needs analysis’ model and ESP. Asian EFL Journal. 6 (1). 1-10.
  11. Hicks, A. (2016). Student perspectives: redesigning a research assignment handout through the academic literacies model. Journal of Information Literacy, 10(1). 30-43.
  12. Hutchinson, T., & Torres, E. (1994). The textbook as agent of change. ELT Journal, 48, 315-328.
  13. Hwang, H. & Kim, H. (2019). A comparative analysis of EFL students’ needs and evaluation of English curriculum: A case study from Korea. English Teaching, 74(4), 3-28.
  14. Indrasari, N. (2016). English for specific purposes: A need analysis at the second semester of physics education students of IAIN Raden Intan Lampung in the academic year of 2015/2016. English Education: Jurnal Tadris Bahasa Inggris. 9(1). 161-172.
  15. Kandil, A. (n.d.). Needs analysis and the Arab learners. Retrieved from http://ilearn.20m.com/research/needs.htm
  16. Li, J. (2014). Needs analysis of business English undergraduates and the implications to business English curriculum design. Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 5(4). 54-67. .https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.5n.4p.33
  17. Littlejohn, A. (2012). Language teaching materials and the (very) big picture. Electronic Journal of Foreign Language Teaching. 9(1). 283–297.
  18. Mackay, R. (1978). Identifying the Nature of the Learner’s Needs. In: Mackay R, Mountford AJ, Editors. English for Specific. London: Longman.
  19. Mayang, A., Nurkamto, J., & Drajati, N. A. (2019). The needs analysis of senior high school students’ reading competence in national examination: Students’ perspective. Eternal: English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal. 5(1). 130-142
  20. Menke, M. R., & Paesani, K. (2019). Analyzing foreign language instructional materials through the lens of the multiliteracies framework. Language, Culture and Curriculum. 32(1). 34-49.
  21. Moslemi, F, Moinzadeh, A, & Varnosfradani, A.D. (2011). ESP Needs Analysis of Iranian MA Students: A Case Study of the University of Isfahan, 11 (4).
  22. Muijs, D., & Reynolds, D. (2017). Effective teaching: Evidence and practice. London: Sage.
  23. Munabi, I. G., Buwembo, W., Joseph, R., Peter, K., Bajunirwe, F., & Mwaka, E. S. (2016). Students’ perspectives of undergraduate research methods education at three public medical schools in Uganda. The Pan African Medical Journal, 24. 1-8.
  24. Nasution, S. S., Rochsantiningsih, D., & Santosa, R. (2016). Model United Nations: Its Effectiveness to Teach Speaking from the Perspective of the Students' Learning Motivation. Unpublished Thesis.(Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret).
  25. Nasution, S. S., Sukmawati, N. N., & Sesriyani, L. English for informatics engineering: Needs analysis. Jurnal Pajar (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran), 4(3). 478-488.
  26. Nimasari, Elok Putri. (2018). An ESP Needs Analysis:Addressing the Needs of English For Informatics Engineering.Journal of Educators Society.
  27. Nunan, D. (1994). The Learner-Centered Curriculum. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  28. Paltridge, B., & Phakiti, A. (Eds.). (2015). Research methods in applied linguistics: A practical resource. Bloomsbury Publishing.
  29. Paul D.. Leedy, & Ormrod, J. E. (2014). Practical research: Planning and design. Kuala Lumpur: Pearson Education.
  30. Pesti, C., Gordon Györi, J., & Kopp, E. (2018). Student teachers as future researchers: how do Hungarian and Austrian initial teacher education systems address the issue of teachers as researchers?. CEPS Journal, 8(3), 35-57.
  31. Piyanapa N. (2004). An analysis of the levels of communication English required by English program students. Unpublished Master’s Thesis, University of Thai Chamber of Commerce, Bangkok.
  32. Prachanant, N. (2012). Needs Analysis on English Language Use in Tourism Industry. Procedia: Social and Behavioral Sciences. 66 (2012) 117-125.
  33. Quirk R (1985). The English language in a global context. In Quirk R, Widdowson HG, editors. English in the world: Teaching and learning the language and literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1-6.
  34. Richards, J. C. (2013). Curriculum approaches in language teaching: Forward, central, and backward design. Relc Journal, 44(1), 5-33.
  35. Richards, J.C. (2001). Curriculum Development in Language Teaching. London: Cambridge University Press.
  36. Richards, J.C. and Rodgers, Theodore S. (1986). Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  37. Seliger, H. W., & Shohamy, E. (2013). Second language research methods-oxford applied linguistics. New York: Oxford University Press.
  38. Sugiyono. (2010). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabet.
  39. Subroto, E. (2007). Pengantar Metode Penelitian Linguistik Struktural. Surakarta: UNS Press.
  40. Tomlinson, B. (2007). Developing Materials for Language Teaching. London: Cromwel Press.
  41. Wagner, C., Garner, M., & Kawulich, B. (2011). The state of the art of teaching research methods in the social sciences: Towards a pedagogical culture. Studies in Higher Education, 36(1), 75-88.
  42. Yocheved, D. (2003). Needs analysis for academic legal English courses in Israel: a model of setting priorities. Journal of English for Academic Purposes 2, 13(4). 125–146.

DB Error: Unknown column 'Array' in 'where clause'

Stack Trace:

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/classes/article/AuthorDAO.inc.php line 91
Function: DAO->retrieve("SELECT DISTINCT a.submission_id FROM authors a LEFT J...", Array(4))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/plugins/generic/recommendByAuthor/RecommendByAuthorPlugin.inc.php line 77
Function: AuthorDAO->getPublishedArticlesForAuthor(Null, "Sukma Septian", "Nasution", Array(1), "ID")

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/plugins/HookRegistry.inc.php line 107
Function: RecommendByAuthorPlugin->callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter("Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter", Array(3))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/template/PKPTemplateManager.inc.php line 1116
Function: HookRegistry::call("Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter", Array(3))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/cache/t_compile/52da5a59067a6bc639f3c7f4d89ddd496e490f36^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php line 52
Function: PKPTemplateManager->smartyCallHook(Array(1), Object(Smarty_Internal_Template))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/smarty/smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_template_resource_base.php line 123
Function: content_66005bfa8bb3f6_62481368(Object(Smarty_Internal_Template))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/smarty/smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_template_compiled.php line 114
Function: Smarty_Template_Resource_Base->getRenderedTemplateCode(Object(Smarty_Internal_Template))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/smarty/smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php line 216
Function: Smarty_Template_Compiled->render(Object(Smarty_Internal_Template))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/smarty/smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_templatebase.php line 232
Function: Smarty_Internal_Template->render(False, 1)

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/smarty/smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_templatebase.php line 134
Function: Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase->_execute(Object(Smarty_Internal_Template), Null, "52da5a59067a6bc639f3c7f4d89ddd496e490f36", Null, 1)

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/template/PKPTemplateManager.inc.php line 843
Function: Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase->display("frontend/pages/article.tpl", Null, "52da5a59067a6bc639f3c7f4d89ddd496e490f36", Null)

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/pages/article/ArticleHandler.inc.php line 209
Function: PKPTemplateManager->display("frontend/pages/article.tpl")

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPRouter.inc.php line 390
Function: ArticleHandler->view(Array(0), Object(Request))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPPageRouter.inc.php line 231
Function: PKPRouter->_authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array(2), Object(Request), Array(1), False)

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/core/Dispatcher.inc.php line 134
Function: PKPPageRouter->route(Object(Request))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/lib/pkp/classes/core/PKPApplication.inc.php line 252
Function: Dispatcher->dispatch(Object(Request))

File: /home/ojs/webapps/app-ojs/index.php line 68
Function: PKPApplication->execute()