1. Plagiarism and self-plagiarism are not allowed.
2. The authors should ensure that they have written entirely original works, and if the authors have used the work and/or words of others, that this has been appropriately cited or quoted.
3. An author should not generally publish manuscripts describing the same research in more than one journal or primary publication. Submitting the same manuscript to more than one journal concurrently constitutes unethical publishing behavior and is unacceptable.
4. Proper acknowledgment of the work of others must always be given. Authors should cite publications that have influenced the nature of the reported work.
5. Articles that are similar to more than 20% will be rejected for publication in these journals.

Working Process:

1. Editorial Team checks manuscripts on offline and online databases manually (containing the proper citation and quotation);
2. Editorial Team checking manuscript using Turnitin