Identification of The Lohman Brown Strain Purebred Chicken's Eggshells Based on Egg Age

Identification of The Lohman Brown Strain Purebred Chicken's Eggshells Based on Egg Age

Authors

  • Anas Qurniawan a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:42:"Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar";}
  • Firnanelty Firnanelty Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
  • Zulfiqar Busrah Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare
  • Andi Baso Kaswar Universitas Negeri Makassar
  • Amriana Hifizah Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
  • Astati Astati Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
  • Rusny Rusny Department Animal Science, Science and Technology Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar (92118), Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31605/jstp.v6i1.4297

Keywords:

Eggshell Color, Eggshell quality, Laying Egg, Lohman Brown, Strain

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the shell quality of Lohman brown strains. A total of 460 eggs aged 1–14 days from Lohman brown strains were collected from community farms in Gowa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The study variables included egg weight, egg index, shell weight, thickness, and percentage. Analysis was conducted using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and the difference in shelf life was analyzed using Duncan's multiple range test. The results revealed that egg weight, egg index, shell weight, shell thickness, and shell percentage significantly (P<0.05) affected egg age from 1 to 14 days. The study concluded that older Lohman Brown strain chicken eggs have reduced weight and shell thickness. Additionally, egg age significantly impacts shell weight, but shell thickness decreases as the egg ages. The color classification of eggshells over 14 days, as indicated by hex codes and sRGB values, shows significant variation, with the darkest brown occurring on days 6 and 11 and the lightest brown on day 1.

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Published

26-12-2024

How to Cite

Qurniawan, A., Firnanelty, F., Busrah, Z., Baso Kaswar, A., Hifizah, A., Astati, A., & Rusny, R. (2024). Identification of The Lohman Brown Strain Purebred Chicken’s Eggshells Based on Egg Age: Identification of The Lohman Brown Strain Purebred Chicken’s Eggshells Based on Egg Age. Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Peternakan, 6(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.31605/jstp.v6i1.4297